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Dropdown meny med fördröjning

JavaScriptur Javascript

22 svar · 4 522 visningar · startad av Anders Gusten · sida 2 av 2

Frågan, av Anders Gusten

Hej! Jag vill skapa en dropdown meny som liksom är långsam, fördröjd. Just nu har jag ett script som man kanske kan utgå från. Klistrar in det nedan. Tacksam för svar. <script language="JavaScript1.1" type="text/javascript"> var timeout = 500; var closetimer = 0; var ddmenuitem = 0; // open hidden layer function mopen(id) { // cancel close timer mcancelclosetime(); // close old layer

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Medlem sedan juni 20019 519 inlägg
#21

Vad är problemet? Du bygger ju bara ut HTML och se till att dom är unika:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>JavaScript Dropdown Menu Demo</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {margin:25px; font:12px Verdana, Arial, Helvetica}
* {padding:0; margin:0}
.dropdown {float:left; padding-right:5px}
.dropdown dt {width:188px; border:2px solid #9ac1c9; padding:8px; font-weight:bold; cursor:pointer; background:url(images/header.gif)}
.dropdown dt:hover {background:url(images/header_over.gif)}
.dropdown dd {position:absolute; overflow:hidden; width:208px; display:none; background:#fff; z-index:200; opacity:0}
.dropdown ul {width:204px; border:2px solid #9ac1c9; list-style:none; border-top:none}
.dropdown li {display:inline}
.dropdown a, .dropdown a:active, .dropdown a:visited {display:block; padding:5px; color:#333; text-decoration:none; background:#eaf0f2; width:194px}
.dropdown a:hover {background:#d9e1e4; color:#000}
.dropdown .underline {border-bottom:1px solid #b9d6dc}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" </script>

var DDSPEED = 10;
var DDTIMER = 15;

// main function to handle the mouse events //
function ddMenu(id,d){
var h = document.getElementById(id + '-ddheader');
var c = document.getElementById(id + '-ddcontent');
clearInterval(c.timer);
if(d == 1){
clearTimeout(h.timer);
if(c.maxh && c.maxh <= c.offsetHeight){return}
else if(!c.maxh){
c.style.display = 'block';
c.style.height = 'auto';
c.maxh = c.offsetHeight;
c.style.height = '0px';
}
c.timer = setInterval(function(){ddSlide(c,1)},DDTIMER);
}else{
h.timer = setTimeout(function(){ddCollapse(c)},50);
}
}

// collapse the menu //
function ddCollapse(c){
c.timer = setInterval(function(){ddSlide(c,-1)},DDTIMER);
}

// cancel the collapse if a user rolls over the dropdown //
function cancelHide(id){
var h = document.getElementById(id + '-ddheader');
var c = document.getElementById(id + '-ddcontent');
clearTimeout(h.timer);
clearInterval(c.timer);
if(c.offsetHeight < c.maxh){
c.timer = setInterval(function(){ddSlide(c,1)},DDTIMER);
}
}

// incrementally expand/contract the dropdown and change the opacity //
function ddSlide(c,d){
var currh = c.offsetHeight;
var dist;
if(d == 1){
dist = (Math.round((c.maxh - currh) / DDSPEED));
}else{
dist = (Math.round(currh / DDSPEED));
}
if(dist <= 1 && d == 1){
dist = 1;
}
c.style.height = currh + (dist * d) + 'px';
c.style.opacity = currh / c.maxh;
c.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=' + (currh * 100 / c.maxh) + ')';
if((currh < 2 && d != 1) || (currh > (c.maxh - 2) && d == 1)){
clearInterval(c.timer);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>

<dl class="dropdown">
<dt id="one-ddheader" onmouseover="ddMenu('one',1)" onmouseout="ddMenu('one',-1)">Dropdown One</dt>
<dd id="one-ddcontent" onmouseover="cancelHide('one')" onmouseout="ddMenu('one',-1)">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Navigation Item 5</a></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>

<dl class="dropdown">
<dt id="two-ddheader" onmouseover="ddMenu('two',1)" onmouseout="ddMenu('two',-1)">Dropdown Two</dt>
<dd id="two-ddcontent" onmouseover="cancelHide('two')" onmouseout="ddMenu('two',-1)">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Navigation Item 5</a></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>

<dl class="dropdown">
<dt id="three-ddheader" onmouseover="ddMenu('three',1)" onmouseout="ddMenu('three',-1)">Dropdown three</dt>
<dd id="three-ddcontent" onmouseover="cancelHide('three')" onmouseout="ddMenu('three',-1)">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Navigation Item 5</a></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>

<div style="clear:both" />

</body>
</html>
Medlem sedan mars 201122 inlägg
#22

Tack! Jag lyckades lösa det på det sättet du sa.

voigtann1 skrev:

Vad är problemet? Du bygger ju bara ut HTML och se till att dom är unika:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>JavaScript Dropdown Menu Demo</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {margin:25px; font:12px Verdana, Arial, Helvetica}
* {padding:0; margin:0}
.dropdown {float:left; padding-right:5px}
.dropdown dt {width:188px; border:2px solid #9ac1c9; padding:8px; font-weight:bold; cursor:pointer; background:url(images/header.gif)}
.dropdown dt:hover {background:url(images/header_over.gif)}
.dropdown dd {position:absolute; overflow:hidden; width:208px; display:none; background:#fff; z-index:200; opacity:0}
.dropdown ul {width:204px; border:2px solid #9ac1c9; list-style:none; border-top:none}
.dropdown li {display:inline}
.dropdown a, .dropdown a:active, .dropdown a:visited {display:block; padding:5px; color:#333; text-decoration:none; background:#eaf0f2; width:194px}
.dropdown a:hover {background:#d9e1e4; color:#000}
.dropdown .underline {border-bottom:1px solid #b9d6dc}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" </script>

var DDSPEED = 10;
var DDTIMER = 15;

// main function to handle the mouse events //
function ddMenu(id,d){
var h = document.getElementById(id + '-ddheader');
var c = document.getElementById(id + '-ddcontent');
clearInterval(c.timer);
if(d == 1){
clearTimeout(h.timer);
if(c.maxh && c.maxh <= c.offsetHeight){return}
else if(!c.maxh){
c.style.display = 'block';
c.style.height = 'auto';
c.maxh = c.offsetHeight;
c.style.height = '0px';
}
c.timer = setInterval(function(){ddSlide(c,1)},DDTIMER);
}else{
h.timer = setTimeout(function(){ddCollapse(c)},50);
}
}

// collapse the menu //
function ddCollapse(c){
c.timer = setInterval(function(){ddSlide(c,-1)},DDTIMER);
}

// cancel the collapse if a user rolls over the dropdown //
function cancelHide(id){
var h = document.getElementById(id + '-ddheader');
var c = document.getElementById(id + '-ddcontent');
clearTimeout(h.timer);
clearInterval(c.timer);
if(c.offsetHeight < c.maxh){
c.timer = setInterval(function(){ddSlide(c,1)},DDTIMER);
}
}

// incrementally expand/contract the dropdown and change the opacity //
function ddSlide(c,d){
var currh = c.offsetHeight;
var dist;
if(d == 1){
dist = (Math.round((c.maxh - currh) / DDSPEED));
}else{
dist = (Math.round(currh / DDSPEED));
}
if(dist <= 1 && d == 1){
dist = 1;
}
c.style.height = currh + (dist * d) + 'px';
c.style.opacity = currh / c.maxh;
c.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=' + (currh * 100 / c.maxh) + ')';
if((currh < 2 && d != 1) || (currh > (c.maxh - 2) && d == 1)){
clearInterval(c.timer);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>

<dl class="dropdown">
<dt id="one-ddheader" onmouseover="ddMenu('one',1)" onmouseout="ddMenu('one',-1)">Dropdown One</dt>
<dd id="one-ddcontent" onmouseover="cancelHide('one')" onmouseout="ddMenu('one',-1)">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Navigation Item 5</a></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>

<dl class="dropdown">
<dt id="two-ddheader" onmouseover="ddMenu('two',1)" onmouseout="ddMenu('two',-1)">Dropdown Two</dt>
<dd id="two-ddcontent" onmouseover="cancelHide('two')" onmouseout="ddMenu('two',-1)">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Navigation Item 5</a></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>


<dl class="dropdown">
<dt id="three-ddheader" onmouseover="ddMenu('three',1)" onmouseout="ddMenu('three',-1)">Dropdown three</dt>
<dd id="three-ddcontent" onmouseover="cancelHide('three')" onmouseout="ddMenu('three',-1)">
<ul>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="underline">Navigation Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Navigation Item 5</a></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>

<div style="clear:both" />


</body>
</html>
Medlem sedan juni 20115 inlägg
#23

Utan att ha läst hela koden så skulle jag rekommendera dig att inte använda javascript för dropdown menyer. Det gynnar inte din sökmotoroptimering. Gör en meny som Google förstår i stället. Använd CSS.
Behöver du hjälp så kan du kolla in detta wordpress plugin.

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