---
title: "Hur kan man använda Remove_if algoritmen med en vector?"
type: "forum-thread"
url: "https://www.webforum.nu/amne/c-cpp/192368-hur-kan-man-använda-remove-if-algoritmen-med-en-vector"
topic: "C/C++"
topic_url: "https://www.webforum.nu/amne/c-cpp"
author: "colper89"
published: "2014-07-03T15:15:25.000Z"
updated: "2014-07-03T15:15:25.000Z"
replies: 0
views: 4088
page: 1
pages: 1
language: "sv-SE"
site: "webForum — webforum.nu"
rights: "Upphovsrätten till varje inlägg tillhör dess författare."
attribution: "Citera som: webForum, https://www.webforum.nu/amne/c-cpp/192368-hur-kan-man-använda-remove-if-algoritmen-med-en-vector"
---

# Hur kan man använda Remove_if algoritmen med en vector?

## #1 — colper89, 2014-07-03T15:15Z

Hej !
Jag har det svårt att bygga sista puzzelbiten i min uppgift given till mig. Problemet ligger i remove_if (algoritmen). Detta är kod som är givet till mig:

main.cpp

```
int main() {
  vector<ShapePtr> shapevec;
  Vertex varr[] = { Vertex(0,0), Vertex(10,0), Vertex(5,2), Vertex(5,5)};
  shapevec.push_back( ShapePtr(new Polygon(1, 4, varr, 4)) );
  shapevec.push_back( ShapePtr(new Circle(5, 5, 4)) );

  ofstream os("fildat.txt");
  ostream_iterator<const ShapePtr> shapeout(os, "\n");
  copy(shapevec.begin(), shapevec.end(), shapeout);
  os.close();

  ifstream is("fildat.dat");
  istream_iterator<ShapePtr> shapein(is), endofshapein;
  list<ShapePtr> shapelist(shapein, endofshapein );
  for (list<ShapePtr>::iterator it = shapelist.begin(); it != shapelist.end(); it++)
    cout << *it << endl;

  shapevec.insert( shapevec.end(), shapelist.begin(), shapelist.end() );
  shapevec.erase(remove_if( shapevec.begin(), shapevec.end(), CloseTo( Vertex(6,7))), shapevec.end());

  return 0;
}
```

Här är det kod som jag har skrivit i relevans till problemet:
ShapePtr.h

```
class ShapePtr{
protected:
    Shape* ShpPtr; 

public:
    static int numshapes;
    ShapePtr(): ShpPtr(0){}
    ShapePtr(Shape *sT) {ShpPtr = sT->clone(); delete sT;}

    ShapePtr(const ShapePtr &ptr);
    ~ShapePtr();

    friend ostream& operator<<( ostream &os, const ShapePtr &baseptr);
    friend istream& operator>>( istream &is, ShapePtr &baseptr);
};
```

ShapePtr.cpp

```
int ShapePtr::numshapes = 0;

ShapePtr::ShapePtr(const ShapePtr &ptr){
cout << "\tShapePtr_constructor_Pointer_Begin" << endl;
    if(ptr.ShpPtr != 0){
        ShpPtr = ptr.ShpPtr->clone();
        numshapes = Shape::cs;
cout << "\t  numshapes= " << numshapes << endl;
    } else{
        ShpPtr = 0;
    }
cout << "\tShapePtr_constructor_Pointer_Finish" << endl;
}

ShapePtr::~ShapePtr(){
cout << "\t\tShapePtr_destructor" << endl;
    if ( ShpPtr != 0 ){
        delete ShpPtr;
    }
    ShpPtr = 0;
}

ostream& operator<<( ostream &os, const ShapePtr &baseptr) {
    os << *baseptr.ShpPtr;
    return os;
}

istream& operator>>( istream &is, ShapePtr &baseptr) {
    string shpe;
    if (!(is >> shpe))
        return is;
    Shape *b = 0;
    if ( shpe == "CIRCLE" )
        b = new Circle();
    else if ( shpe == "POLYGON" )
        b = new Polygon();
    is >> *b;
    baseptr.ShpPtr = b->clone();
    delete b;
    return is;
}
```

Vertex.h

```
class Vertex {

  private:
    int x, y;

  public:
    Vertex(): x(0), y(0){}
    Vertex(int _X, int _Y): x(_X), y(_Y){}
    ~Vertex();

    const int Xv() { return x; }
    const int Yv() { return y; }
    const void Xin(int X_in ) { x = X_in; }
    const void Yin(int Y_in ) { y = Y_in; }
};
```

Problemet är att jag inte förstår hur jag kan bygga metoden "CloseTo()" i main.cpp. Jag har svårt att få detta att fungera:

```
shapevec.erase(remove_if( shapevec.begin(), shapevec.end(), CloseTo( Vertex(6,7))), shapevec.end());
```

Kan någon hjälpa mig eller guida mig till en förklaring (helst tips) till vad jag kan göra?

Permalänk: https://www.webforum.nu/p/192368

---

Tråden på webben: https://www.webforum.nu/amne/c-cpp/192368-hur-kan-man-använda-remove-if-algoritmen-med-en-vector